-
1 bacchantes
I.Lit., to celebrate the festival of Bacchus:B.Baccha bacchans,
Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 71:saxea ut effigies bacchantis prospicit Evoe,
i. e. which cries Evoe in the orgies, Cat. 64, 61; 64, 255:cum aliquo,
Plin. 3, 1, 3, § 8.—Hence, P. a. as subst.: bacchan-tes, um, f., Bacchae, the Bacchantes: passis Medea capillis Bacchantum ritu, Ov.M. 7, 258; 3, 703; Curt. 8, 10, 15; gen. Bacchantium, id. 9, 10, 24.—Pass. (as in later Gr. bakcheuesthai, bakcheuthênai) of the place in which the orgies of Bacchus were celebrated:II.virginibus bacchata Lacaenis Taygeta,
Verg. G. 2, 487 Heyn.:bacchata jugis Naxos,
id. A. 3, 125:Dindyma sanguineis famulum bacchata lacertis,
Val. Fl. 3, 20: ita obsoletum sono furenter ab omni parti bacchatur nemus, Santra ap. Non. p. 78, 28:ululatibus Ide bacchatur,
Claud. Rapt. Pros. 1, 206.—Transf., in gen., to revel, rave, rant, like the Bacchœ (of every species of mental excitement, love, hatred, joy, etc.; mostly poet. and in more elevated prose):B. 1.quibus gaudiis exsultabis? quantā in voluptate bacchabere?
Cic. Cat. 1, 10, 26:furor in vestrā caede bacchantis,
id. ib. 4, 6, 11; id. Har. Resp. 18, 39:non ego sanius Bacchabor Edonis,
Hor. C. 2, 7, 26; Col. poët. 10, 198; * Suet. Calig. 56; Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 213; id. VI. Cons. Hon. 192.—Of murderous fury:tantā in illos caede bacchati sunt,
Vulg. Judic. 20, 25.—So of poet. inspiration, Stat. S. 1, 2, 258;and with carmen as object: grande Sophocleo carmen bacchamur hiatu,
Juv. 6, 636; cf.:furebant Euhoe bacchantes,
raving to the cry of Euhoe, Cat. 64, 255; 64, 61.—Also, to go or run about in a wanton, wild, raving, or furious manner: animans Omne, quod in magnis bacchatur montibu' passim, * Lucr. 5, 822:saevit inops animi, totamque incensa per urbem Bacchatur,
Verg. A. 4, 301 ( = discursitat, Heyne):immanis in antro Bacchatur vates,
raves, is inspired, id. ib. 6, 78;7, 385: infelix virgo totā bacchatur in urbe,
id. Cir. 166.—Hence,So of a vessel of wine that is filled very often:2.ubi bacchabatur aula, casabant cadi,
Plaut. Mil. 3, 2, 41 Lorenz ad loc.—Of winds:3.Thracio bacchante magis sub interlunia vento,
Hor. C. 1, 25, 11; Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 29.—Of violent rain, Val. Fl. 6, 632.—Of a rumor: concussam bacchatur fama per urbem, spreads rapidly, Verg A. 4, 666.—4.Of enthusiastic, raging discourse:quod eos, quorum altior oratio actioque esset ardentior furere et bacchari arbitraretur,
Cic. Brut. 80, 276:vitiosum dicendi genus, quod inanibus locis bacchatur, etc.,
Quint. 12, 10, 73. -
2 bacchor
I.Lit., to celebrate the festival of Bacchus:B.Baccha bacchans,
Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 71:saxea ut effigies bacchantis prospicit Evoe,
i. e. which cries Evoe in the orgies, Cat. 64, 61; 64, 255:cum aliquo,
Plin. 3, 1, 3, § 8.—Hence, P. a. as subst.: bacchan-tes, um, f., Bacchae, the Bacchantes: passis Medea capillis Bacchantum ritu, Ov.M. 7, 258; 3, 703; Curt. 8, 10, 15; gen. Bacchantium, id. 9, 10, 24.—Pass. (as in later Gr. bakcheuesthai, bakcheuthênai) of the place in which the orgies of Bacchus were celebrated:II.virginibus bacchata Lacaenis Taygeta,
Verg. G. 2, 487 Heyn.:bacchata jugis Naxos,
id. A. 3, 125:Dindyma sanguineis famulum bacchata lacertis,
Val. Fl. 3, 20: ita obsoletum sono furenter ab omni parti bacchatur nemus, Santra ap. Non. p. 78, 28:ululatibus Ide bacchatur,
Claud. Rapt. Pros. 1, 206.—Transf., in gen., to revel, rave, rant, like the Bacchœ (of every species of mental excitement, love, hatred, joy, etc.; mostly poet. and in more elevated prose):B. 1.quibus gaudiis exsultabis? quantā in voluptate bacchabere?
Cic. Cat. 1, 10, 26:furor in vestrā caede bacchantis,
id. ib. 4, 6, 11; id. Har. Resp. 18, 39:non ego sanius Bacchabor Edonis,
Hor. C. 2, 7, 26; Col. poët. 10, 198; * Suet. Calig. 56; Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 213; id. VI. Cons. Hon. 192.—Of murderous fury:tantā in illos caede bacchati sunt,
Vulg. Judic. 20, 25.—So of poet. inspiration, Stat. S. 1, 2, 258;and with carmen as object: grande Sophocleo carmen bacchamur hiatu,
Juv. 6, 636; cf.:furebant Euhoe bacchantes,
raving to the cry of Euhoe, Cat. 64, 255; 64, 61.—Also, to go or run about in a wanton, wild, raving, or furious manner: animans Omne, quod in magnis bacchatur montibu' passim, * Lucr. 5, 822:saevit inops animi, totamque incensa per urbem Bacchatur,
Verg. A. 4, 301 ( = discursitat, Heyne):immanis in antro Bacchatur vates,
raves, is inspired, id. ib. 6, 78;7, 385: infelix virgo totā bacchatur in urbe,
id. Cir. 166.—Hence,So of a vessel of wine that is filled very often:2.ubi bacchabatur aula, casabant cadi,
Plaut. Mil. 3, 2, 41 Lorenz ad loc.—Of winds:3.Thracio bacchante magis sub interlunia vento,
Hor. C. 1, 25, 11; Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 29.—Of violent rain, Val. Fl. 6, 632.—Of a rumor: concussam bacchatur fama per urbem, spreads rapidly, Verg A. 4, 666.—4.Of enthusiastic, raging discourse:quod eos, quorum altior oratio actioque esset ardentior furere et bacchari arbitraretur,
Cic. Brut. 80, 276:vitiosum dicendi genus, quod inanibus locis bacchatur, etc.,
Quint. 12, 10, 73.
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